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Growing a sunny future in Tanzania

Timothy stands proudly with his crop

Timothy has been growing a traditional variety of sunflower on his farm in Manyara, Tanzania for over a decade. But the increasingly dry weather is making it more and more difficult for him to keep his crops blooming and his harvests have been reduced by more than half in recent years.

Sunflowers are a popular crop in Tanzania. They are inexpensive to grow, and demand for the harvested seeds is increasing as more people turn to locally produced sunflower oil for cooking.

Small-scale farmers like Timothy are disproportionately vulnerable to climate change, and many are struggling with the unpredictable weather. That’s why Farm Africa’s Flourishing Futures project is so important.

We are helping 10,000 farmers in northern Tanzania access high-quality sunflower seeds that can thrive in dry conditions. This will mean they are able to prosper despite the challenging weather conditions. We are also working with sunflower oil processors who will buy the seeds from the farmers, and provide employment opportunities for members of the wider community.

Timothy was one of the first people to join the project. Like most small-scale farmers he was reliant on traditional sunflowers seeds that he could buy locally. But these traditional varieties of sunflowers struggle to survive in dry conditions, so he often saw his hard work wiped out when the rains didn’t come.

Farm Africa introduced the project members to an improved variety of seed called Hysun 33, which can thrive in dry conditions. Timothy managed to harvest nearly five times as many seeds from just one acre of Hysun 33 flowers than he harvested from five acres of the traditional variety!

Timothy’s success hasn’t gone unnoticed. He is now acting as a model farmer to inspire others to try the new seeds, so they too can build a source of income that they can rely on, whatever the weather.

This is the first time I have experienced this kind of result. Other seeds I used to buy didn’t germinate well. These hybrid seeds germinated 100% – nice! There was a one-month drought after planting, the hybrid plants survived but the drought affected the traditional variety. This gives me hope.

Timothy

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